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I-9 GUIDE · NEW HIRES

I-9 Documents: What to Bring to Your I-9 Appointment

Form I-9 asks you to show original documents proving your identity and your authorization to work in the U.S. Here are the three lists of acceptable documents, the combinations that work and the mistakes that cause problems at the appointment.

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I-9 GUIDE · NEW HIRES

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  • One List A document
  • Or one List B plus one List C
  • Originals only
  • Unexpired
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The rule in one sentence

Bring one document from List A, which proves both identity and work authorization, or one document from List B, which proves identity, plus one document from List C, which proves work authorization. All documents must be original and unexpired. You choose which ones to bring. The official list is on the USCIS list of acceptable documents.

Common acceptable documents

These are the documents new hires bring most often. Each list has other options, and some documents have specific conditions, so check the full USCIS list.

List A: identity and work authorization

U.S. passport or passport card. Permanent Resident Card (Form I-551). Employment Authorization Document (Form I-766). A foreign passport with Form I-94 or I-94A showing work authorization, in some cases.

List B: identity

Driver's license or ID card issued by a U.S. state or territory. U.S. military card. School ID with a photo. Voter registration card. For new hires under 18, a school record or report card, or a clinic, doctor or hospital record.

List C: work authorization

An unrestricted Social Security card. A certified U.S. birth certificate or birth abstract. A Consular Report of Birth Abroad (FS-240) or Certification of Report of Birth (DS-1350 or FS-545). A U.S. Citizen ID Card (Form I-197).

Mistakes that cause problems at the appointment

  • Bringing a photocopy or a phone photo. Originals only, except a certified copy of a birth certificate.
  • Bringing two List B documents. A driver's license and a school ID are both identity documents. You still need a List C document.
  • A restricted Social Security card. Cards marked "Not valid for employment" can't be used.
  • An expired ID. Check expiration dates before your appointment.
  • A hospital birth record. Souvenir certificates from the hospital aren't official. You need the certified copy issued by the state, county or city.
  • Skipping Section 1. Complete Section 1 before your appointment, by your first day of work.

Have your documents ready?

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What happens at the appointment

You present your original documents. We examine them in person, confirm they reasonably appear genuine and relate to you, and complete Section 2 as your employer instructs, often on an online platform such as HireRight. It usually takes about fifteen minutes. Your employer is notified upon completion. See HireRight I-9 verification.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a List A document?

No. You can bring one List A document, or one List B document plus one List C document. Either combination works, and you choose which.

Can I bring a photocopy or a photo on my phone?

No. Section 2 requires original documents. The one exception is a certified copy of a birth certificate, which counts as an original List C document.

Is my Social Security card acceptable?

An unrestricted Social Security card is a List C document. A card that says "Not valid for employment" or "Valid for work only with DHS authorization" isn't acceptable.

My document is expired. Can I still use it?

Generally, no. Documents must be unexpired, with limited exceptions, such as automatic extensions DHS has announced for certain cards. Ask your employer before your appointment.

Can my employer tell me which documents to bring?

No. Your employer can share the list, but you choose which acceptable documents to present. Asking for specific documents can be discrimination.

What if my name changed?

Bring your current documents. If your documents show different names, bring the document that links them, such as a marriage certificate, and ask your employer how they want it handled.

What can a new hire under 18 use for List B?

If you're under 18 and can't present a List B photo ID, USCIS allows certain records, such as a school record or report card, or a clinic, doctor or hospital record.

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